A tale of two Florida writers: Rawlings and Whitfield
By LAMAR THAMES
It is funny how intentions can sometimes lead down different paths. A couple of weeks ago, I went to

Marjorie Kinnan Rawlings
Tarpon Springs to see my Uncle Bob. On the return trip, I stopped in Cross Creek for a travel article on one of my favorite authors, Marjorie Kinnan Rawlings.
Coincidentally, I rediscovered a connection to another writer deserving attention, if for no other reason than she was a relative of mine. My uncle gave me a copy of a book by Mary Lou Whitfield, who wrote community columns for the Perry, Fla., News-Herald and Tallahassee Democrat for more than 30 years. That was longer than Rawlings’ tenure in her beloved Florida scrub, before her untimely death in 1953.
Whitfield was married to my grandmother’s brother on my mother’s side. I had known for years that she wrote columns for a newspaper near Tallahassee but it wasn’t until Uncle Bob loaned me his copy of the book, which contained some of her columns, that I realized how good she was. Not Rawlings’ good, mind you, but good nonetheless.
I wish I could say that I inherited her writing genes, but since I am an in-law, that doesn’t compute. The book is called “815 West Bay, Views from the End of the Street.” I am sure it won’t win a Pulitzer or be on any best-seller list. It is just a good collection of stories from Whitfield’s life in Perry, sort of like Rawlings’ accounts of her experiences in Cross Creek.
First let’s explore more of Rawlings’ homestead and then I will tell you a little more about Whitfield.

A 1940s Oldsmobile, like the one Marjorie Kinnan Rawlings owned, sits in the carport at her Cross Creek homesite, which is now a state park. (photo by Lamar Thames
MARJORIE KINNAN RAWLINGS’ STATE PARK
The homestead where Rawlings wrote most of her major works, including her Pulitzer Prize-winning novel “The Yearling” and the book “Cross Creek,” basically a memoir, is on County Road 325, most readily reached from State Roads 301 and 20, right where a small creek flows between Orange and Lochloosa lakes. Thus the name, Cross Creek.
It is through Rawlings’ work that much of Cross Creek remains undeveloped and serves as a reminder of a different time and place. It is now a part of the Florida State Park system and was designated a national historic landmark in 2006.
For many, Cross Creek is a return to grandma’s house, where outhouses, well water, screened porches

Many of us will remember a time when drawing water from a hand pump was the only means of getting fresh water into the home. (photo by Lamar Thames)
and wood-burning stoves were the norm, not items mostly seen in museums.
For Janet Leach, a recent visitor from Merritt Island, Fla., it is “what Florida had to be like in the old days.”
“I just love old Florida,” said Leach, who had stopped to get her state park passbook signed by the park ranger. “Cross Creek is a true treasure, so charming and peaceful. It is so pretty here, I could spend all day.”
Leach fondly recalled a relic of the past called an “ice box,” the forerunner of the modern refrigerator. “I remember those days well. It was such a treat to get a sliver of ice from the ice man,” who delivered the block of ice that kept the ice box cold.

Marjorie Kinnan Rawlings' typewriter sits on the porch of her home in Cross Creek, where she did most of her writing. (Photo by Lamar Thames)
Leach’s passbook was signed by Park Ranger Lee Townsend, himself a direct connection to the Rawlings’ era. He was born “down the road apiece” and his grandparents were well-acquainted with the famous writer.
“They thought highly of her,” he said, outfitted in a pair of 1920-era overalls and work shirt. “She gave a lot of people jobs and helped them out a lot.”
Townsend’s father and grandfather were commercial fishermen, scouring nearby lakes and rivers for catfish, turtles, and even an occasional gator, selling their wares sometimes to The Yearling restaurant nearby, named for Rawlings’ book.
He also gives gives guided tours of the house, given Thursdays through Sundays, carefully pointing out

An "ice box" sits on the porch next to the kitchen at Rawlings' home in Cross Creek. (photo by Lamar Thames)
different facets that Rawlings often wrote about.
“Now here’s the guest bathroom that she called ‘an evolution of comfort,’ ” Townsend told a group of tourists. It was the first house in the area equipped with indoor plumbing.
Moving from the guest bath to the guest bedroom, visitors had to step up, a condition Rawlings referred to as “not friendly to the aged, inebriated or absent-minded,” according to Townsend.
The guest bedroom had many famous occupiers, including Robert Frost, Margaret Mitchell and Gregory Peck. One member of the crowd whispered that Rawlings is rumored to have “bedded Ernest Hemingway here.” Townsend didn’t respond to that, but he made sure to point out the closet next to the fireplace in the living room that Rawlings modified to store “firewood in the bottom and firewater above.”
The Rawlings state park is definitely worth a few hours of reminiscing about how things might have been and how some still remember that they were. It is open from 9 a.m. to 5 p.m. daily, except in August and September when it is closed for cleaning and maintenance. Tour reservations for large groups can be made for groups by calling 352-466-3672. Regular tours are given throughout the day Thursday through Sunday. Tours are $3 apiece and it costs $3 to just tour the grounds, a bargain for one of Florida’s unique tourist attractions.
MARY LOU WHITFIELD

Mary Lou Whitfield
I met my great Aunt Mary Lou and her daughter, Penny, at least once at a family reunion but didn’t get a chance to talk with her at length about her writing. Uncle Bob remembers her as a “very nice woman,” and from the gist of her writing, she seemed all that and more. While not as gifted as Rawlings, “Her writing took my breath away in its E.B. White simplicity, laced with wisdom that I hope never goes out of style,” noted Mary Ann Lindley, an editorial page editor and columnist for the Tallahassee Democrat in an endorsement on the back of the book.
Indeed, I found great delight in thumbing through the easy-to-read columns contained in the book, which is available through The Book Mart, 1708 S. Byron Butler Parkway, Perry FL 32348, 850-584-4969. The copy I received on loan from my uncle does not have a price on it, but it is a soft-bound book so it is probably very affordable if you are interested in reading it.
Whitfield, who died a couple of years ago at age 96, wrote about everyday life in Perry, first for the Perry News-Herald and then for the Tallahassee Democrat. She wrote with great clarity of her life in that small town and of family that extended back five generations. Included was a poignant tale of the help she offered three children, whose stepfather had been hospitalized with gunshot wounds from an incident at the traveling carnival where he worked and whose mother ran off with another carney worker.
She housed the children for two days until the local authorities located their grandparents and sent them on their way. When she put them to bed the first night, she asked them if they would like her to help them with their prayers and they said no, that their grandmother had taught them how to pray. Thinking about them later, she concluded they would fare well in the future, especially with such a strong role model as their grandmother. Similar homilies dot a book that so well chronicles the good things about life in Perry, similar to how Rawlings wrote about Cross Creek. If you get a chance, read it. I am sure you will like it.

Thank you for reminding me of this great place near OP!
Hi-We were surprised to find your article mentioning my husband’s mother, Mary Lou Whitfield. Mrs. Whitfield was a remarkable woman and I am glad I married into her family. She died January 20, 2009, after a brief illness. My husband, Richard L. (Abe) Whitfield, Jr., thinks that your Uncle Bob might be his first cousin Bobbie Austin. He and Bobbie are the same age and shared imaginary friends as children. Let us know if you ever travel to Perry!
Thanks for giving my mother’s book (815 West Bay) a plug! My sister-in-law, Diane Whitfield, sent me a copy of this (don’t know how she came across it), but anyway, it made me want to read the book again! (As I’ve done several times already!) (I always use too many explanation marks!) I’m trying to figure out the relationship here, but it’s been so long since I’ve seen any of my Austin cousins (and it was always a little fuzzyy) til I’m not sure where you fit in. In any event, there must be a connection there, so I’ll say, “Thanks again, cuz!” And the writing gene runs deep in this family. I’ve done a weekly column for my hometown paper (Reidsville, GA) for umpteen dozen years, and am now copyeditor for the paper. I always associate the Austin family with citrus fruit, for there was always some given in the passing anytime there was any contact. Makes my mouth water, just thinking about it. Guess I’ll go and eat a piece of watermelon instead. Thanks again for the praise on Mama’s book. Alda
I just happened upon this article as I was looking for Aunt Mary Lou’s book. She was my great Aunt Mary Lou as she was married to my grandmother’s brother. My grandmother was Mary Estelle Hendry Whitfield. Her brother was Richard Lorenzo Whitfield. My grandmother’s oldest child was Sara Nell Whitfield Shea, who married William Edwin Shea of Philadelphia in 1944. My grandmother also was the Society Editor of the Perry News Herald for some time. Would love to connect with these cousins sometime.
How fun to see all this. I’m going to see how to get a copy of this book. My cousins are also looking for more copies.
@Alda W. Higdon
Dear Alda,
I am your 2nd cousin, I believe. My grandmother was Mary Estelle Hendry Whitfield. Her brother was Richard Lorenzo Whitfield. My grandmother was married to Benjamin Whitfield who died at the age of 31 of pneumonia. Their oldest daughter, Sara Nell Whitfield, is my mother. My father was William Edwin Shea (a Presbyterian minister). I am their yougest. My sister is 65 and lives in New Mexico with her husband and family and my brother, David, died in late December 2003, of lung cancer. He actually corresponded with your mom quite a bit as he was working on our geneology for years before he died.
My cousin Cara Bass Chipkevich is the daughter of Mary Helen Whitfield Bass. She was my mom’s sister (and Grandmom Whitfield’s daughter). She married Bernie Bass. Mary Helen and Bernie had 3 children; Dennis, Cara and Mark.
I’m living in Gainesville, Florida still. If you’d like to connect, I’d love to hear from you. Is there any way to get ahold of the books of your mom’s. Should we contact The Book Mart in Perry?
What fun to meet you on here.
Debbie Shea